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Go Back                                Abbreviations

Laleh Bakhtiar - Concordance of the Sublime Quran
Hans Wehr - Dictionary of Modern Arabic

Ya-Qaf-Nun



certainty, surely, of a certainty, to be sure/certain/obvious, to ascertain, one who is certain.


Yuuqinuuna

(imp. 3rd. p. m. plu. IV.)

They are certain, sure of.


Tuuginuuna

(imp 3rd. p. m. plu. VI)

Ye are certain.


Istaiqana

(imp. 3rd. m. sing. X.)

He has firm belief.


Yastaiginu;..

(imp. 3rd. p. m. sing. X)

He has firm belief.


LiYastaiqinu

In order to be certain,


Yagiinun:

Sure.


Yaqiinana

(acc.)

Surely.


Yagiin:

Certainty; Death; Inevitable.


Muuginuun

(nom.)

Muuginiin

(acc. ap-der. m. plu. IV.)

Those who are certain, convinced.


Mustaiginiina

(ap-der, m. plu. X. acc.)

Convinced.



yaqin

n.m.

4:157
وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوه ُُ وَمَا صَلَبُوه ُُ وَلَكِنْ شُبِّه ََ لَهُمْ وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ اخْتَلَفُوا فِيه ِِ لَفِي شَكّ ٍ مِنْهُ مَا لَهُمْ بِه ِِ مِنْ عِلْم ٍ إِلاَّ اتِّبَاعَ الظَّنِّ وَمَا قَتَلُوه ُُ يَقِينا ً
Wa Qawlihim 'Innā Qatalnā Al-Masīĥa `Īsá Abna Maryama Rasūla Allāhi Wa Mā Qatalūhu Wa Mā Şalabūhu Wa Lakin Shubbiha Lahum Wa 'Inna Al-Ladhīna Akhtalafū Fīhi Lafī Shakkin Minhu Mā Lahum Bihi Min `Ilmin 'Illā Attibā`a Až-žanni Wa Mā Qatalūhu Yaqīnāan

And their saying: "We have killed the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, messenger of God!" And they had not killed him, nor crucified him, but it appeared to them as if they had. And those who dispute are in doubt regarding him, they have no knowledge except to follow conjecture; they did not kill him for a certainty.

15:99
وَاعْبُدْ رَبَّكَ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَكَ الْيَقِينُ
Wa A`bud Rabbaka Ĥattá Ya'tiyaka Al-Yaqīnu

And serve your Lord until certainty comes to you.

27:22
فَمَكَثَ غَيْرَ بَعِيد ٍ فَقَالَ أَحَطتُ بِمَا لَمْ تُحِطْ بِه ِِ وَجِئْتُكَ مِنْ سَبَإ ٍ بِنَبَإ ٍ يَقِين ٍ
Famakatha Ghayra Ba`īdin Faqāla 'Aĥaţtu Bimā Lam Tuĥiţ Bihi Wa Ji'tuka Min Saba'iin Binaba'iin Yaqīnin

But the hoopoe did not stay away long, then he said: "I have seen what you do not know, and I have come to you from Sheba with news which is certain."

56:95
إِنَّ هَذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
'Inna Hādhā Lahuwa Ĥaqqu Al-Yaqīni

This is the absolute truth.

69:51
وَإِنَّه ُُ لَحَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
Wa 'Innahu Laĥaqqu Al-Yaqīni

And it is the absolute truth.

74:47
حَتَّى أَتَانَا الْيَقِينُ
Ĥattá 'Atānā Al-Yaqīnu

"Until the certainty came to us."

102:5
كَلاَّ لَوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عِلْمَ الْيَقِينِ
Kallā Law Ta`lamūna `Ilma Al-Yaqīni

No, if only you had the knowledge of certainty.

102:7
ثُمَّ لَتَرَوُنَّهَا عَيْنَ الْيَقِينِ
Thumma Latarawunnahā `Ayna Al-Yaqīni

Then you would see it with the eye of certainty.




ayqana

vb. (4) impf. act.

2:4
وَالَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ وَمَا أُنْزِلَ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ وَبِالآخِرَةِ هُمْ يُوقِنُونَ
Wa Al-Ladhīna Yu'uminūna Bimā 'Unzila 'Ilayka Wa Mā 'Unzila Min Qablika Wa Bil-'Ākhirati Hum Yūqinūna

And those who believe in what was sent down to you, and what was sent down before you, and regarding the Hereafter they are certain.

2:118
وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ لاَ يَعْلَمُونَ لَوْلاَ يُكَلِّمُنَا اللَّهُ أَوْ تَأْتِينَا آيَة ٌ كَذَلِكَ قَالَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ مِثْلَ قَوْلِهِمْ تَشَابَهَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا الآيَاتِ لِقَوْم ٍ يُوقِنُونَ
Wa Qāla Al-Ladhīna Lā Ya`lamūna Lawlā Yukallimunā Allāhu 'Aw Ta'tīnā 'Āyatun Kadhālika Qāla Al-Ladhīna Min Qablihim Mithla Qawlihim Tashābahat Qulūbuhum Qad Bayyannā Al-'Āyāti Liqawmin Yūqinūna

And those who do not know said: "If only God would speak to us, or a sign would come to us." It is the same thing that the people before them have said, their hearts are so similar! We have clarified the signs for a people who comprehend.

5:50
أَفَحُكْمَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَبْغُونَ وَمَنْ أَحْسَنُ مِنَ اللَّهِ حُكْما ً لِقَوْم ٍ يُوقِنُونَ
'Afaĥukma Al-Jāhilīyati Yabghūna Wa Man 'Aĥsanu Mina Allāhi Ĥukmāan Liqawmin Yūqinūna

Is it the judgment of the days of ignorance that they seek? Who is better than God as a judge for a people who comprehend?

13:2
اللَّهُ الَّذِي رَفَعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ بِغَيْرِ عَمَد ٍ تَرَوْنَهَا ثُمَّ اسْتَوَى عَلَى الْعَرْشِ وَسَخَّرَ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ كُلّ ٌ يَجْرِي لِأجَل ٍ مُسَمّى ً يُدَبِّرُ الأَمْرَ يُفَصِّلُ الآيَاتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ بِلِقَاءِ رَبِّكُمْ تُوقِنُونَ
Allāhu Al-Ladhī Rafa`a As-Samāwāti Bighayri `Amadin Tarawnahā Thumma Astawá `Alá Al-`Arshi Wa Sakhkhara Ash-Shamsa Wa Al-Qamara Kullun Yajrī Li'jalin Musammáan Yudabbiru Al-'Amra Yufaşşilu Al-'Āyāti La`allakum Biliqā'i Rabbikum Tūqinūna

God, Who raised the heavens without any pillars that you can see, then He settled upon the Throne, and He commissioned the sun and the moon, each running for an appointed term. He manages all affairs, and He details the signs so that you will be aware of the meeting with your Lord.

27:3
الَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ الصَّلاَةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَهُمْ بِالآخِرَةِ هُمْ يُوقِنُونَ
Al-Ladhīna Yuqīmūna Aş-Şalāata Wa Yu'utūna Az-Zakāata Wa Hum Bil-'Ākhirati Hum Yūqinūna

Those who hold the contact prayer, and contribute towards purification, and regarding the Hereafter they are certain.

27:82
وَإِذَا وَقَعَ الْقَوْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ أَخْرَجْنَا لَهُمْ دَابَّة ً مِنَ الأَرْضِ تُكَلِّمُهُمْ أَنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا بِآيَاتِنَا لاَ يُوقِنُونَ
Wa 'Idhā Waqa`a Al-Qawlu `Alayhim 'Akhrajnā Lahum Dābbatan Mina Al-'ArĐi Tukallimuhum 'Anna An-Nāsa Kānū Bi'āyātinā Lā Yūqinūna

And when the punishment has been deserved by them, We will bring out for them a creature from the earth, it will speak to them that the people have been unaware regarding Our revelations.

30:60
فَاصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقّ ٌ وَلاَ يَسْتَخِفَّنَّكَ الَّذِينَ لاَ يُوقِنُونَ
Fāşbir 'Inna Wa`da Allāhi Ĥaqqun Wa Lā Yastakhiffannaka Al-Ladhīna Lā Yūqinūna

So be patient, for the promise of God is true, and do not be dissuaded by those who do not have certainty.

31:4
الَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ الصَّلاَةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَهُمْ بِالآخِرَةِ هُمْ يُوقِنُونَ
Al-Ladhīna Yuqīmūna Aş-Şalāata Wa Yu'utūna Az-Zakāata Wa Hum Bil-'Ākhirati Hum Yūqinūna

Those who hold the contact prayer, and contribute towards purification and regarding the Hereafter they are certain.

32:24
وَجَعَلْنَا مِنْهُمْ أَئِمَّة ً يَهْدُونَ بِأَمْرِنَا لَمَّا صَبَرُوا وَكَانُوا بِآيَاتِنَا يُوقِنُونَ
Wa Ja`alnā Minhum 'A'immatan Yahdūna Bi'amrinā Lammā Şabarū Wa Kānū Bi'āyātinā Yūqinūna

And We made from them leaders who guided in accordance with Our commandment, for they were patient and had certainty regarding Our revelations.

45:4
وَفِي خَلْقِكُمْ وَمَا يَبُثُّ مِنْ دَابَّة ٍ آيَات ٌ لِقَوْم ٍ يُوقِنُونَ
Wa Fī Khalqikum Wa Mā Yabuththu Min Dābbatin 'Āyātun Liqawmin Yūqinūna

And in your creation, and what creatures He puts forth are signs for people who are certain.

45:20
هَذَا بَصَائِرُ لِلنَّاسِ وَهُدى ً وَرَحْمَة ٌ لِقَوْم ٍ يُوقِنُونَ
Hādhā Başā'iru Lilnnāsi Wa Hudáan Wa Raĥmatun Liqawmin Yūqinūna

This is a physical evidence for the people, and a guidance and a mercy for a people who are certain.

52:36
أَمْ خَلَقُوا السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ بَل لاَ يُوقِنُونَ
'Am Khalaqū As-Samāwāti Wa Al-'ArĐa Bal Lā Yūqinūna

Or did they create the heavens and the earth? No, they do not comprehend.



pcple. act.

6:75
وَكَذَلِكَ نُرِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَلَكُوتَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَلِيَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُوقِنِينَ
Wa Kadhalika Nurī 'Ibrāhīma Malakūta As-Samāwāti Wa Al-'ArĐi Wa Liyakūna Mina Al-Mūqinīna

And it is such that We showed Abraham the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, so that he will be of those who have certainty.

26:24
قَالَ رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا إنْ كُنتُمْ مُوقِنِينَ
Qāla Rabbu As-Samāwāti Wa Al-'ArĐi Wa Mā Baynahumā 'In Kuntum Mūqinīna

He said: "The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, if you are aware."

32:12
وَلَوْ تَرَى إِذِ الْمُجْرِمُونَ نَاكِسُوا رُءُوسِهِمْ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ رَبَّنَا أَبْصَرْنَا وَسَمِعْنَا فَارْجِعْنَا نَعْمَلْ صَالِحا ً إِنَّا مُوقِنُونَ
Wa Law Tará 'Idhi Al-Mujrimūna Nākisū Ru'ūsihim `Inda Rabbihim Rabbanā 'Abşarnā Wa Sami`nā Fārji`nā Na`mal Şāliĥāan 'Innā Mūqinūna

And if only you could see the criminals when they bow down their heads before their Lord: Our Lord, we have now seen and we have heard, so send us back and we will do good. We are believers!

44:7
رَبِّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا إِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُوقِنِينَ
Rabbi As-Samāwāti Wa Al-'ArĐi Wa Mā Baynahumā 'In Kuntum Mūqinīna

The Lord of the heavens and the earth, and everything between them. If you were certain!

51:20
وَفِي الأَرْضِ آيَات ٌ لِلْمُوقِنِينَ
Wa Fī Al-'ArĐi 'Āyātun Lilmūqinīna

And on the earth are signs for those who comprehend.


istayqana

vb. (10) perf. act.

27:14
وَجَحَدُوا بِهَا وَاسْتَيْقَنَتْهَا أَنْفُسُهُمْ ظُلْما ً وَعُلُوّا ً فَانظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ
Wa Jaĥadū Bihā Wa Astayqanat/hā 'Anfusuhum žulmāan Wa `Ulūwāan Fānžur Kayfa Kāna `Āqibatu Al-Mufsidīna

And they rejected them, while their souls knew, out of transgression and arrogance. So see how it ended for the wicked.



impf. act.

74:31
وَمَا جَعَلْنَا أَصْحَابَ النَّارِ إِلاَّ مَلاَئِكَة ً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلاَّ فِتْنَة ً لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ وَيَزْدَادَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِيمَانا ً وَلاَ يَرْتَابَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَلِيَقُولَ الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ مَرَض ٌ وَالْكَافِرُونَ مَاذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِهَذَا مَثَلا ً كَذَلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللَّهُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ وَيَهْدِي مَنْ يَشَاءُ وَمَا يَعْلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلاَّ هُوَ وَمَا هِيَ إِلاَّ ذِكْرَى لِلْبَشَرِ
Wa Mā Ja`alnā 'Aşĥāba An-Nāri 'Illā Malā'ikatan Wa Mā Ja`alnā `Iddatahum 'Illā Fitnatan Lilladhīna Kafarū Liyastayqina Al-Ladhīna 'Ūtū Al-Kitāba Wa Yazdāda Al-Ladhīna 'Āmanū 'Īmānāan Wa Lā Yartāba Al-Ladhīna 'Ūtū Al-Kitāba Wa Al-Mu'uminūna Wa Liyaqūla Al-Ladhīna Fī Qulūbihim MaraĐun Wa Al-Kāfirūna Mādhā 'Arāda Allāhu Bihadhā Mathalāan Kadhālika YuĐillu Allāhu Man Yashā'u Wa Yahdī Man Yashā'u Wa Mā Ya`lamu Junūda Rabbika 'Illā Huwa Wa Mā Hiya 'Illā Dhikrá Lilbashari

And We have made the guardians of the Fire to be angels; and We did not make their number except as a test for those who have rejected, so that those who were given the Book would understand, and those who have faith would be increased in faith, and so that those who have been given the Book and the believers do not have doubt, and so that those who have a sickness in their hearts and the rejecters would say: "What did God mean with an example such as this?" It is such that Godmisguides whom He wishes, and He guides whom He wishes. And none know the soldiers of your Lord except He; and it is but a reminder for human beings.



pcple. act.

45:32
وَإِذَا قِيلَ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقّ ٌ وَالسَّاعَةُ لاَ رَيْبَ فِيهَا قُلْتُمْ مَا نَدْرِي مَا السَّاعَةُ إِنْ نَظُنُّ إِلاَّ ظَنّا ً وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُسْتَيْقِنِينَ
Wa 'Idhā Qīla 'Inna Wa`da Allāhi Ĥaqqun Wa As-Sā`atu Lā Rayba Fīhā Qultum Mā Nadrī Mā As-Sā`atu 'In Nažunnu 'Illā žannāan Wa Mā Naĥnu Bimustayqinīna

And when it was said: Surely the promise ofGod is the truth, and there is no doubt about the coming of the Hour, you said: We do not know what the Hour is! We are full of conjecture about it; we are not certain.


Lelah Bakhtiar
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Hans Wehr
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Acknowledgements:

IslamAwakened
would like to thank all those who made these Root Pages possible.

In their formulation we have drawn from the work of ...
 Hans Wehr 
  Dr. Laleh Bakhtiar
  All the believers at www.studyquran.org