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Shiin-Ra-Ha
to open/enlarge/expand/spread, uncover/disclose/explain.
sharaha
vb. (1) perf. act.
16:106
مَنْ كَفَرَ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ بَعْدِ إِيمَانِهِ~ِ إِلاَّ مَنْ أُكْرِه ََ وَقَلْبُه ُُ مُطْمَئِنّ ٌ بِالإِيمَانِ وَلَكِنْ مَنْ شَرَحَ بِالْكُفْرِ صَدْرا ً فَعَلَيْهِمْ غَضَب ٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيم ٌ
Man Kafara Billāhi Min Ba`di 'Īmānihi 'Illā Man 'Ukriha Wa Qalbuhu Muţma'innun Bil-'Īmāni Wa Lakin Man Sharaĥa Bil-Kufri Şadrāan Fa`alayhim GhaĐabun Mina Allāhi Wa Lahum `Adhābun `Ažīmun
Whoever rejects God after having believed - except for he who is forced while his heart is still content with belief - and has comforted his chest towards rejection, then these will have a wrath from God and they will have a great retribution.
39:22
أَفَمَنْ شَرَحَ اللَّهُ صَدْرَه ُُ لِلإِسْلاَمِ فَهُوَ عَلَى نُور ٍ مِنْ رَبِّه ِِ فَوَيْل ٌ لِلْقَاسِيَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ مِنْ ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ أُوْلَائِكَ فِي ضَلاَل ٍ مُبِين ٍ
'Afaman Sharaĥa Allāhu Şadrahu Lil'islāmi Fahuwa `Alá Nūrin Min Rabbihi Fawaylun Lilqāsiyati Qulūbuhum Min Dhikri Allāhi 'Ūlā'ika Fī Đalālin Mubīnin
If God comforts the chest of a person to submission, then he will be on a light from his Lord. So woe to those whose hearts are hardened against remembering God. They have gone far astray.
impf. act.
6:125
فَمَنْ يُرِدِ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَهدِيَه ُُ يَشْرَحْ صَدْرَه ُُ لِلإِسْلاَمِ وَمَنْ يُرِدْ أَنْ يُضِلَّه ُُ يَجْعَلْ صَدْرَه ُُ ضَيِّقاً حَرَجا ً كَأَنَّمَا يَصَّعَّدُ فِي السَّمَاءِ كَذَلِكَ يَجْعَلُ اللَّهُ الرِّجْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ
Faman Yuridi Allāhu 'An Yahdiyahu Yashraĥ Şadrahu Lil'islāmi Wa Man Yurid 'An YuĐillahu Yaj`al Şadrahu Đayyiqāan Ĥarajāan Ka'annamā Yaşşa``adu Fī As-Samā'i Kadhālika Yaj`alu Allāhu Ar-Rijsa `Alá Al-Ladhīna Lā Yu'uminūna
Whoever God wishes to guide, He will comfort his chest to submission; and whoever He wishes to misguide, He will make his chest tight and constricted, as one who is ascending towards the heaven. It is such that God afflicts those who do not believe.
94:1
أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ
'Alam Nashraĥ Laka Şadraka
Did We not comfort your chest,
impv.
20:25
قَالَ رَبِّ اشْرَحْ لِي صَدْرِي
Qāla Rabbi Ashraĥ Lī Şadrī
He said: "My Lord, comfort for me my chest."
Acknowledgements:
IslamAwakened would like to thank all those who made these Root Pages possible.
In their formulation we have drawn from the work of ...
Hans Wehr Dr. Laleh Bakhtiar All the believers at www.studyquran.org