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Nun-Fa-Lam
give spoil, gift, voluntary gift, accession/addition, something that exceeds the original, a deed beyond what is obligatory.
anfal
n.m. (pl. of nafal)
8:1
يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الأَنفَال قُلِ الأَنفَالِ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ~ُ إِنْ كُنتُمْ مُؤْمِنِينَ
Yas'alūnaka `Ani Al-'Anfāl Quli Al-'Anfāli Lillāhi Wa Ar-Rasūli Fa Attaqū Allāha Wa 'Aşliĥū Dhāta Baynikum Wa 'Aţī`ū Allāha Wa Rasūlahu 'In Kuntum Mu'uminīna
They ask you regarding the spoils of war, say: "The spoils of war are for God and the messenger." So be aware of God, and be upright in matters between you; and obey God and His messenger if you are believers.
8:1
يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الأَنفَال قُلِ الأَنفَالِ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ~ُ إِنْ كُنتُمْ مُؤْمِنِينَ
Yas'alūnaka `Ani Al-'Anfāl Quli Al-'Anfāli Lillāhi Wa Ar-Rasūli Fa Attaqū Allāha Wa 'Aşliĥū Dhāta Baynikum Wa 'Aţī`ū Allāha Wa Rasūlahu 'In Kuntum Mu'uminīna
They ask you regarding the spoils of war, say: "The spoils of war are for God and the messenger." So be aware of God, and be upright in matters between you; and obey God and His messenger if you are believers.
nafilah
n.f.
17:79
وَمِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَتَهَجَّدْ بِه ِِ نَافِلَة ً لَكَ عَسَى أَنْ يَبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ مَقَاما ً مَحْمُودا ً
Wa Mina Al-Layli Fatahajjad Bihi Nāfilatan Laka `Asá 'An Yab`athaka Rabbuka Maqāmāan Maĥmūdāan
And from the night you shall reflect upon it additionally for yourself, perhaps your Lord would grant you a station that is praiseworthy.
21:72
وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُ~ُ إِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ نَافِلَة ً وَكُلاّ ً جَعَلْنَا صَالِحِينَ
Wa Wahabnā Lahu 'Isĥāqa Wa Ya`qūba Nāfilatan Wa Kullāan Ja`alnā Şāliĥīna
And We granted him Isaac and Jacob afterward, and each of them We made a good doer.
Acknowledgements:
IslamAwakened would like to thank all those who made these Root Pages possible.
In their formulation we have drawn from the work of ...
Hans Wehr
Dr. Laleh Bakhtiar
All the believers at www.studyquran.org