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Laleh Bakhtiar - Concordance of the Sublime Quran
Hans Wehr - Dictionary of Modern Arabic

Fa-Ra-Ayn-Nun



Pharaoh, to be proud/corrupt/unbelieving/insolent/cunning, king of Egypt.


2:49
وَإِذْ نَجَّيْنَاكُمْ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ يُذَبِّحُونَ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَاءَكُمْ وَفِي ذَلِكُمْ بَلاَء ٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ عَظِيم ٌ
Wa 'Idh Najjaynākum Min 'Āli Fir`awna Yasūmūnakum Sū'a Al-`Adhābi Yudhabbiĥūna 'Abnā'akum Wa Yastaĥyūna Nisā'akum Wa Fī Dhālikum Balā'un Min Rabbikum `Ažīmun

And We saved you from the people of Pharaoh, they were afflicting you with the worst punishment; they used to slaughter your children, and rape your women. In that was a great test from your Lord.

2:50
وَإِذْ فَرَقْنَا بِكُمُ الْبَحْرَ فَأَنْجَيْنَاكُمْ وَأَغْرَقْنَا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَأَنْتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ
Wa 'Idh Faraqnā Bikumu Al-Baĥra Fa'anjaynākum Wa 'Aghraqnā 'Āla Fir`awna Wa 'Antum Tanžurūna

And We parted the sea for you, thus We saved you and drowned the people of Pharaoh while you were watching.

3:11
كَدَأْبِ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَالَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَاللَّهُ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ
Kada'bi 'Āli Fir`awna Wa Al-Ladhīna Min Qablihim Kadhdhabū Bi'āyātinā Fa'akhadhahumu Allāhu Bidhunūbihim Wa Allāhu Shadīdu Al-`Iqābi

Like the behavior of the people of Pharaoh and those before them. They rejected Our signs so God took them for their sins. God is awesome in retribution.

7:103
ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ مُوسَى بِآيَاتِنَا إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ فَظَلَمُوا بِهَا فَانظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ
Thumma Ba`athnā Min Ba`dihim Mūsá Bi'āyātinā 'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Fažalamū Bihā Fānžur Kayfa Kāna `Āqibatu Al-Mufsidīna

Then after them We sent Moses with Our signs to Pharaoh and his commanders. But they did wrong in them, so see how is the end of the corrupters.

7:104
وَقَالَ مُوسَى يَا فِرْعَوْنُ إِنِّي رَسُول ٌ مِنْ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
Wa Qāla Mūsá Yā Fir`awnu 'Innī Rasūlun Min Rabbi Al-`Ālamīna

And Moses said: "O Pharaoh, I am a messenger from the Lord of the worlds."

7:109
قَالَ الْمَلَأُ مِنْ قَوْمِ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّ هَذَا لَسَاحِرٌ عَلِيم ٌ
Qāla Al-Mala'u Min Qawmi Fir`awna 'Inna Hādhā Lasāĥirun `Alīmun

The commanders from among the people of Pharaoh said: "This is a knowledgeable magician!"

7:113
وَجَاءَ السَّحَرَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ قَالُوا إِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجْرا ً إِنْ كُنَّا نَحْنُ الْغَالِبِينَ
Wa Jā'a As-Saĥaratu Fir`awna Qālū 'Inna Lanā La'ajrāan 'In Kunnā Naĥnu Al-Ghālibīna

And the magicians came to Pharaoh, they said: "We require a reward if we are the victors."

7:123
قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ آمَنتُمْ بِه ِِ قَبْلَ أَنْ آذَنَ لَكُمْ إِنَّ هَذَا لَمَكْر ٌ مَكَرْتُمُوه ُُ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ لِتُخْرِجُوا مِنْهَا أَهْلَهَا فَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ
Qāla Fir`awnu 'Āmantum Bihi Qabla 'An 'Ādhana Lakum 'Inna Hādhā Lamakrun Makartumūhu Fī Al-Madīnati Litukhrijū Minhā 'Ahlahā Fasawfa Ta`lamūna

Pharaoh said: "Have you become believers before I have given you permission? This is surely some scheme which you have schemed in the city to drive its people out; you will reveal what you know."

7:127
وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ مِنْ قَوْمِ فِرْعَوْنَ أَتَذَرُ مُوسَى وَقَوْمَه ُُ لِيُفْسِدُوا فِي الأَرْضِ وَيَذَرَكَ وَآلِهَتَكَ قَالَ سَنُقَتِّلُ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَنَسْتَحْيِي نِسَاءَهُمْ وَإِنَّا فَوْقَهُمْ قَاهِرُونَ
Wa Qāla Al-Mala'u Min Qawmi Fir`awna 'Atadharu Mūsá Wa Qawmahu Liyufsidū Fī Al-'ArĐi Wa Yadharaka Wa 'Ālihataka Qāla Sanuqattilu 'Abnā'ahum Wa Nastaĥyī Nisā'ahum Wa 'Innā Fawqahum Qāhirūna

And the commanders from among the people of Pharaoh said: "Will you let Moses and his people corrupt the land, and abandon you and your gods?" He said: "We will kill their children and rape their women; we will be supreme over them."

7:130
وَلَقَدْ أَخَذْنَا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ بِالسِّنِينَ وَنَقْص ٍ مِنَ الثَّمَرَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ
Wa Laqad 'Akhadhnā 'Āla Fir`awna Bis-Sinīna Wa Naqşin Mina Ath-Thamarāti La`allahum Yadhdhakkarūna

And We afflicted the people of Pharaoh with years of drought, and a shortage in crops, perhaps they would remember.

7:137
وَأَوْرَثْنَا الْقَوْمَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا يُسْتَضْعَفُونَ مَشَارِقَ الأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا الَّتِي بَارَكْنَا فِيهَا وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ الْحُسْنَى عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ بِمَا صَبَرُوا وَدَمَّرْنَا مَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ فِرْعَوْنُ وَقَوْمُه ُُ وَمَا كَانُوا يَعْرِشُونَ
Wa 'Awrathnā Al-Qawma Al-Ladhīna Kānū YustaĐ`afūna Mashāriqa Al-'ArĐi Wa Maghāribahā Allatī Bāraknā Fīhā Wa Tammat Kalimatu Rabbika Al-Ĥusná `Alá Banī 'Isrā'īla Bimā Şabarū Wa Dammarnā Mā Kāna Yaşna`u Fir`awnu Wa Qawmuhu Wa Mā Kānū Ya`rishūna

And We let the people who were weak inherit the east of the land and the west of it which We have blessed. And the good word of your Lord was completed towards the Children of Israel for their patience; and We destroyed what Pharaoh and his people were doing, and what they contrived.

7:141
وَإِذْ أَنجَيْنَاكُمْ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ يُقَتِّلُونَ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَاءَكُمْ وَفِي ذَلِكُمْ بَلاَء ٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ عَظِيم ٌ
Wa 'Idh 'Anjaynākum Min 'Āli Fir`awna Yasūmūnakum Sū'a Al-`Adhābi Yuqattilūna 'Abnā'akum Wa Yastaĥyūna Nisā'akum Wa Fī Dhālikum Balā'un Min Rabbikum `Ažīmun

And We had saved you from the people of Pharaoh, they were afflicting you with the worst punishment; they used to kill your children and rape your women; and in that was a great test from your Lord.

8:52
كَدَأْبِ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَالَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَوِيّ ٌ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ
Kada'bi 'Āli Fir`awna Wa Al-Ladhīna Min Qablihim Kafarū Bi'āyāti Allāhi Fa'akhadhahumu Allāhu Bidhunūbihim 'Inna Allāha Qawīyun Shadīdu Al-`Iqābi

Like the behavior of the people of Pharaoh, and those before them; they rejected the signs of God, so God took them by their sins. God is Strong, severe in punishment.

8:54
كَدَأْبِ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَالَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَأَغْرَقْنَا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَكُلّ ٌ كَانُوا ظَالِمِينَ
Kada'bi 'Āli Fir`awna Wa Al-Ladhīna Min Qablihim Kadhdhabū Bi'āyāti Rabbihim Fa'ahlaknāhum Bidhunūbihim Wa 'Aghraqnā 'Āla Fir`awna Wa Kullun Kānū žālimīna

Like the behavior of the people of Pharaoh, and those before them; they denied the signs of their Lord, so We destroyed them by their sins, and We drowned the people of Pharaoh; all of them were wicked.

8:54
كَدَأْبِ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَالَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَأَغْرَقْنَا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَكُلّ ٌ كَانُوا ظَالِمِينَ
Kada'bi 'Āli Fir`awna Wa Al-Ladhīna Min Qablihim Kadhdhabū Bi'āyāti Rabbihim Fa'ahlaknāhum Bidhunūbihim Wa 'Aghraqnā 'Āla Fir`awna Wa Kullun Kānū žālimīna

Like the behavior of the people of Pharaoh, and those before them; they denied the signs of their Lord, so We destroyed them by their sins, and We drowned the people of Pharaoh; all of them were wicked.

10:75
ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ مُوسَى وَهَارُونَ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ بِآيَاتِنَا فَاسْتَكْبَرُوا وَكَانُوا قَوْما ً مُجْرِمِينَ
Thumma Ba`athnā Min Ba`dihim Mūsá Wa Hārūna 'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Bi'āyātinā Fāstakbarū Wa Kānū Qawmāan Mujrimīna

Then, after them, We sent Moses and Aaron with Our signs to Pharaoh and his leaders, but they turned arrogant, they were a criminal people.

10:79
وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ ائْتُونِي بِكُلِّ سَاحِرٍ عَلِيم ٍ
Wa Qāla Fir`awnu A'tūnī Bikulli Sāĥirin `Alīmin

And Pharaoh said: "Bring me every knowledgeable magician."

10:83
فَمَا آمَنَ لِمُوسَى إِلاَّ ذُرِّيَّة ٌ مِنْ قَوْمِه ِِ عَلَى خَوْف ٍ مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِهِمْ أَنْ يَفْتِنَهُمْ وَإِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ لَعَال ٍ فِي الأَرْضِ وَإِنَّه ُُ لَمِنَ الْمُسْرِفِينَ
Famā 'Āmana Limūsá 'Illā Dhurrīyatun Min Qawmihi `Alá Khawfin Min Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihim 'An Yaftinahum Wa 'Inna Fir`awna La`ālin Fī Al-'ArĐi Wa 'Innahu Lamina Al-Musrifīna

But none believed in Moses from his people except some from their descendants, because of their fear from Pharaoh and his commanders that he would persecute them. Pharaoh was high in the land, and he was of the tyrants.

10:83
فَمَا آمَنَ لِمُوسَى إِلاَّ ذُرِّيَّة ٌ مِنْ قَوْمِه ِِ عَلَى خَوْف ٍ مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِهِمْ أَنْ يَفْتِنَهُمْ وَإِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ لَعَال ٍ فِي الأَرْضِ وَإِنَّه ُُ لَمِنَ الْمُسْرِفِينَ
Famā 'Āmana Limūsá 'Illā Dhurrīyatun Min Qawmihi `Alá Khawfin Min Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihim 'An Yaftinahum Wa 'Inna Fir`awna La`ālin Fī Al-'ArĐi Wa 'Innahu Lamina Al-Musrifīna

But none believed in Moses from his people except some from their descendants, because of their fear from Pharaoh and his commanders that he would persecute them. Pharaoh was high in the land, and he was of the tyrants.

10:88
وَقَالَ مُوسَى رَبَّنَا إِنَّكَ آتَيْتَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَأَه ُُ زِينَة ً وَأَمْوَالا ً فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا رَبَّنَا لِيُضِلُّوا عَنْ سَبِيلِكَ رَبَّنَا اطْمِسْ عَلَى أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاشْدُدْ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَلاَ يُؤْمِنُوا حَتَّى يَرَوْا الْعَذَابَ الأَلِيمَ
Wa Qāla Mūsá Rabbanā 'Innaka 'Ātayta Fir`awna Wa Mala'ahu Zīnatan Wa 'Amwālāan Fī Al-Ĥayāati Ad-Dunyā Rabbanā LiyuĐillū `An Sabīlika Rabbanā Aţmis `Alá 'Amwālihim Wa Ashdud `Alá Qulūbihim Falā Yu'uminū Ĥattá Yaraw Al-`Adhāba Al-'Alīma

And Moses said: "Our Lord, you have given Pharaoh and his commanders adornments and wealth in this worldly life so that they will misguide from Your path. Our Lord, wipe out their wealth and bring grief to their hearts; for they will not believe until they see the painful retribution."

10:88
وَقَالَ مُوسَى رَبَّنَا إِنَّكَ آتَيْتَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَأَه ُُ زِينَة ً وَأَمْوَالا ً فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا رَبَّنَا لِيُضِلُّوا عَنْ سَبِيلِكَ رَبَّنَا اطْمِسْ عَلَى أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاشْدُدْ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَلاَ يُؤْمِنُوا حَتَّى يَرَوْا الْعَذَابَ الأَلِيمَ
Wa Qāla Mūsá Rabbanā 'Innaka 'Ātayta Fir`awna Wa Mala'ahu Zīnatan Wa 'Amwālāan Fī Al-Ĥayāati Ad-Dunyā Rabbanā LiyuĐillū `An Sabīlika Rabbanā Aţmis `Alá 'Amwālihim Wa Ashdud `Alá Qulūbihim Falā Yu'uminū Ĥattá Yaraw Al-`Adhāba Al-'Alīma

And Moses said: "Our Lord, you have given Pharaoh and his commanders adornments and wealth in this worldly life so that they will misguide from Your path. Our Lord, wipe out their wealth and bring grief to their hearts; for they will not believe until they see the painful retribution."

10:90
وَجَاوَزْنَا بِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْبَحْرَ فَأَتْبَعَهُمْ فِرْعَوْنُ وَجُنُودُه ُُ بَغْيا ً وَعَدْواً حَتَّى إِذَا أَدْرَكَهُ الْغَرَقُ قَالَ آمَنْتُ أَنَّهُ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ الَّذِي آمَنَتْ بِه ِِ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ وَأَنَا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
Wa Jāwaznā Bibanī 'Isrā'īla Al-Baĥra Fa'atba`ahum Fir`awnu Wa Junūduhu Baghyāan Wa`adwan Ĥattá 'Idhā 'Adrakahu Al-Gharaqu Qāla 'Āmantu 'Annahu Lā 'Ilāha 'Illā Al-Ladhī 'Āmanat Bihi Banū 'Isrā'īla Wa 'Anā Mina Al-Muslimīna

And We helped the Children of Israel cross the sea, and Pharaoh and his soldiers followed them out of hatred and animosity. But when he was certain to drown, he said: "I believe that there is no god except the One in whom the Children of Israel believe, and I am of those who have submitted."

11:97
إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ فَاتَّبَعُوا أَمْرَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَا أَمْرُ فِرْعَوْنَ بِرَشِيد ٍ
'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Fa Attaba`ū 'Amra Fir`awna Wa Mā 'Amru Fir`awna Birashīdin

To Pharaoh and his commanders; but they followed the order of Pharaoh; and the order of Pharaoh was not wise.

11:97
إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ فَاتَّبَعُوا أَمْرَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَا أَمْرُ فِرْعَوْنَ بِرَشِيد ٍ
'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Fa Attaba`ū 'Amra Fir`awna Wa Mā 'Amru Fir`awna Birashīdin

To Pharaoh and his commanders; but they followed the order of Pharaoh; and the order of Pharaoh was not wise.

11:97
إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ فَاتَّبَعُوا أَمْرَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَا أَمْرُ فِرْعَوْنَ بِرَشِيد ٍ
'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Fa Attaba`ū 'Amra Fir`awna Wa Mā 'Amru Fir`awna Birashīdin

To Pharaoh and his commanders; but they followed the order of Pharaoh; and the order of Pharaoh was not wise.

17:101
وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَى تِسْعَ آيَات ٍ بَيِّنَات ٍ فَاسْألْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ فَقَالَ لَه ُُ فِرْعَوْنُ إِنِّي لَأَظُنُّكَ يَامُوسَى مَسْحُورا ً
Wa Laqad 'Ātaynā Mūsá Tis`a 'Āyātin Bayyinātin Fās'l Banī 'Isrā'īla 'Idh Jā'ahum Faqāla Lahu Fir`awnu 'Innī La'ažunnuka Yāmūsá Masĥūrāan

And We had given Moses nine clear signs. So ask the Children of Israel, when he came to them, then Pharaoh said: "I think that you Moses are bewitched!"

17:102
قَالَ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ مَا أَنزَلَ هَاؤُلاَء إِلاَّ رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ بَصَائِرَ وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّكَ يَافِرْعَوْنُ مَثْبُورا ً
Qāla Laqad `Alimta Mā 'Anzala Hā'uulā' 'Illā Rabbu As-Samāwāti Wa Al-'ArĐi Başā'ira Wa 'Innī La'ažunnuka Yā Fir`awnu Mathbūrāan

He said: "You know that no one has sent these down except for the Lord of the heavens and the earth as visible proofs. And I think that you Pharaoh are doomed!"

20:24
اذْهَبْ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّه ُُ طَغَى
Adh/hab 'Ilá Fir`awna 'Innahu Ţaghá

"Go to Pharaoh, for he has transgressed."

20:43
اذْهَبَا إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّه ُُ طَغَى
Adh/habā 'Ilá Fir`awna 'Innahu Ţaghá

"Go, both of you, to Pharaoh, for he has transgressed."

20:60
فَتَوَلَّى فِرْعَوْنُ فَجَمَعَ كَيْدَه ُُ ثُمَّ أَتَى
Fatawallá Fir`awnu Fajama`a Kaydahu Thumma 'Atá

So Pharaoh went away, and he gathered his plan then he came.

20:78
فَأَتْبَعَهُمْ فِرْعَوْنُ بِجُنُودِه ِِ فَغَشِيَهُمْ مِنَ الْيَمِّ مَا غَشِيَهُمْ
Fa'atba`ahum Fir`awnu Bijunūdihi Faghashiyahum Mina Al-Yammi Mā Ghashiyahum

So Pharaoh followed them with his soldiers, but the sea cameover them and covered them.

20:79
وَأَضَلَّ فِرْعَوْنُ قَوْمَه ُُ وَمَا هَدَى
Wa 'AĐalla Fir`awnu Qawmahu Wa Mā Hadá

Thus, Pharaoh misled his people and he did not guide.

23:46
إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ فَاسْتَكْبَرُوا وَكَانُوا قَوْماً عَالِينَ
'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Fāstakbarū Wa Kānū Qawmāan `Ālīna

To Pharaoh and his commanders. But they became arrogant, for they were a high and mighty people.

26:11
قَوْمَ فِرْعَوْنَ أَلاَ يَتَّقُونَ
Qawma Fir`awna 'Alā Yattaqūna

"The people of Pharaoh. Will they not be righteous?"

26:16
فَأْتِيَا فِرْعَوْنَ فَقُولاَ إِنَّا رَسُولُ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
Fa'tiyā Fir`awna Faqūlā 'Innā Rasūlu Rabbi Al-`Ālamīna

"So both of you go to Pharaoh and say: 'We are messengers of the Lord of the worlds'

26:23
قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ وَمَا رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ
Qāla Fir`awnu Wa Mā Rabbu Al-`Ālamīna

Pharaoh said: "And what is the Lord of the worlds?"

26:41
فَلَمَّا جَاءَ السَّحَرَةُ قَالُوا لِفِرْعَوْنَ أَئِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجْرا ً إِنْ كُنَّا نَحْنُ الْغَالِبِينَ
Falammā Jā'a As-Saĥaratu Qālū Lifir`awna 'A'inna Lanā La'ajrāan 'In Kunnā Naĥnu Al-Ghālibīna

So when the magicians came, they said to Pharaoh: "We should be rewarded if we are the winners."

26:44
فَأَلْقَوْا حِبَالَهُمْ وَعِصِيَّهُمْ وَقَالُوا بِعِزَّةِ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الْغَالِبُونَ
Fa'alqaw Ĥibālahum Wa `Işīyahum Wa Qālū Bi`izzati Fir`awna 'Innā Lanaĥnu Al-Ghālibūna

So they cast down their ropes and staffs and they said: "By the might of Pharaoh, we will be the winners."

26:53
فَأَرْسَلَ فِرْعَوْنُ فِي الْمَدَائِنِ حَاشِرِينَ
Fa'arsala Fir`awnu Fī Al-Madā'ini Ĥāshirīna

So Pharaoh sent gatherers to the cities.

27:12
وَأَدْخِلْ يَدَكَ فِي جَيْبِكَ تَخْرُجْ بَيْضَاءَ مِنْ غَيْرِ سُوء ٍ فِي تِسْعِ آيَات ٍ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَقَوْمِهِ~ِ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَوْما ً فَاسِقِينَ
Wa 'Adkhil Yadaka Fī Jaybika Takhruj BayĐā'a Min Ghayri Sū'in Fī Tis`i 'Āyātin 'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Qawmihi 'Innahum Kānū Qawmāan Fāsiqīna

"And place your hand into your pocket; it will come out white with no blemish, one of nine signs to Pharaoh and his people; for they are a wicked people."

28:3
نَتْلُو عَلَيْكَ مِنْ نَبَإِ مُوسَى وَفِرْعَوْنَ بِالْحَقِّ لِقَوْم ٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ
Natlū `Alayka Min Naba'i Mūsá Wa Fir`awna Bil-Ĥaqqi Liqawmin Yu'uminūna

We recite to you from the news of Moses and Pharaoh with fact, for a people who believe.

28:4
إِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ عَلاَ فِي الأَرْضِ وَجَعَلَ أَهْلَهَا شِيَعا ً يَسْتَضْعِفُ طَائِفَة ً مِنْهُمْ يُذَبِّحُ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيِي نِسَاءَهُمْ إِنَّه ُُ كَانَ مِنَ الْمُفْسِدِينَ
'Inna Fir`awna `Alā Fī Al-'ArĐi Wa Ja`ala 'Ahlahā Shiya`āan YastaĐ`ifu Ţā'ifatan Minhum Yudhabbiĥu 'Abnā'ahum Wa Yastaĥyī Nisā'ahum 'Innahu Kāna Mina Al-Mufsidīna

Pharaoh became mighty in the land, and he turned its people into factions; he oppressed a group of them by killing their children and raping their women. He was of those who corrupted.

28:6
وَنُمَكِّنَ لَهُمْ فِي الأَرْضِ وَنُرِيَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَجُنُودَهُمَا مِنْهُمْ مَا كَانُوا يَحْذَرُونَ
Wa Numakkina Lahum Fī Al-'ArĐi Wa Nuriya Fir`awna Wa Hāmāna Wa Junūdahumā Minhum Mā Kānū Yaĥdharūna

And to enable them in the land, and to show Pharaoh and Haamaan and their troops what they had feared.

28:8
فَالْتَقَطَهُ آلُ فِرْعَوْنَ لِيَكُونَ لَهُمْ عَدُوّا ً وَحَزَنا ً إِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَجُنُودَهُمَا كَانُوا خَاطِئِينَ
Fāltaqaţahu 'Ālu Fir`awna Liyakūna Lahum `Adūwāan Wa Ĥazanāan 'Inna Fir`awna Wa Hāmāna Wa Junūdahumā Kānū Khāţi'īna

Then the family of Pharaoh picked him up, so he would be an enemy to them and a source of sadness. Certainly, Pharaoh and Haamaan and their troops were wrongdoers.

28:8
فَالْتَقَطَهُ آلُ فِرْعَوْنَ لِيَكُونَ لَهُمْ عَدُوّا ً وَحَزَنا ً إِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَجُنُودَهُمَا كَانُوا خَاطِئِينَ
Fāltaqaţahu 'Ālu Fir`awna Liyakūna Lahum `Adūwāan Wa Ĥazanāan 'Inna Fir`awna Wa Hāmāna Wa Junūdahumā Kānū Khāţi'īna

Then the family of Pharaoh picked him up, so he would be an enemy to them and a source of sadness. Certainly, Pharaoh and Haamaan and their troops were wrongdoers.

28:9
وَقَالَتْ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ قُرَّةُ عَيْن ٍ لِي وَلَكَ لاَ تَقْتُلُوه ُُ عَسَى أَنْ يَنفَعَنَا أَوْ نَتَّخِذَه ُُ وَلَدا ً وَهُمْ لاَ يَشْعُرُونَ
Wa Qālat Amra'atu Fir`awna Qurratu `Aynin Lī Wa Laka Lā Taqtulūhu `Asá 'An Yanfa`anā 'Aw Nattakhidhahu Waladāan Wa Hum Lā Yash`urūna

And the wife of Pharaoh said: "A pleasure to my eye and yours, so do not kill him, perhaps he will benefit us or we may take him as a son;" while they did not perceive.

28:32
اسْلُكْ يَدَكَ فِي جَيْبِكَ تَخْرُجْ بَيْضَاءَ مِنْ غَيْرِ سُوء ٍ وَاضْمُمْ إِلَيْكَ جَنَاحَكَ مِنَ الرَّهْبِ فَذَانِكَ بُرْهَانَانِ مِنْ رَبِّكَ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِهِ~ِ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَوْما ً فَاسِقِينَ
Asluk Yadaka Fī Jaybika Takhruj BayĐā'a Min Ghayri Sū'in Wa AĐmum 'Ilayka Janāĥaka Mina Ar-Rahbi Fadhānika Burhānāni Min Rabbika 'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi 'Innahum Kānū Qawmāan Fāsiqīna

"Place your hand into your pocket. It will come out white without any blemish, and fold your hand close to your side against fear. These are two proofs from your Lord, to Pharaoh and his commanders; for they are a wicked people."

28:38
وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ يَاأَيُّهَا الْمَلَأُ مَا عَلِمْتُ لَكُمْ مِنْ إِلَه ٍٍ غَيْرِي فَأَوْقِدْ لِي يَاهَامَانُ عَلَى الطِّينِ فَاجْعَل لِي صَرْحا ً لَعَلِّي أَطَّلِعُ إِلَى إِلَه ِِ مُوسَى وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّه ُُ مِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ
Wa Qāla Fir`awnu Yā 'Ayyuhā Al-Mala'u Mā `Alimtu Lakum Min 'Ilahin Ghayrī Fa'awqid Lī Yā Hāmānu `Alá Aţ-Ţīni Fāj`al Lī Şarĥāan La`allī 'Aţţali`u 'Ilá 'Ilahi Mūsá Wa 'Innī La'ažunnuhu Mina Al-Kādhibīna

And Pharaoh said: "O commanders, I have not known of any god for you other than me. Therefore, O Haamaan, fire-up the bricks and make for me a high platform, so perhaps I may take a look at the god of Moses; though I think he is one of the liars."

29:39
وَقَارُونَ وَفِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَلَقَدْ جَاءَهُمْ مُوسَى بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ فَاسْتَكْبَرُوا فِي الأَرْضِ وَمَا كَانُوا سَابِقِينَ
Wa Qārūna Wa Fir`awna Wa Hāmāna Wa Laqad Jā'ahum Mūsá Bil-Bayyināti Fāstakbarū Fī Al-'ArĐi Wa Mā Kānū Sābiqīna

And Qaroon, and Pharaoh, and Haamaan; Moses went to them with clear proofs. But they became arrogant in the land, and they were not the first.

38:12
كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوح ٍ وَعَاد ٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ ذُو الأَوْتَادِ
Kadhdhabat Qablahum Qawmu Nūĥin Wa `Ādun Wa Fir`awnu Dhū Al-'Awtādi

Disbelieving before them were the people of Noah, 'Aad, and Pharaoh with the planks.

40:24
إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَقَارُونَ فَقَالُوا سَاحِر ٌ كَذَّاب ٌ
'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Hāmāna Wa Qārūna Faqālū Sāĥirun Kadhdhābun

To Pharaoh, Haamaan, and Qaroon. But they said: A lying magician!

40:26
وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ ذَرُونِي أَقْتُلْ مُوسَى وَلْيَدْعُ رَبَّهُ~ُ إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يُبَدِّلَ دِينَكُمْ أَوْ أَنْ يُظْهِرَ فِي الأَرْضِ الْفَسَادَ
Wa Qāla Fir`awnu Dharūnī 'Aqtul Mūsá Wa Līad`u Rabbahu 'Innī 'Akhāfu 'An Yubaddila Dīnakum 'Aw 'An Yužhira Fī Al-'ArĐi Al-Fasāda

And Pharaoh said: Leave me to kill Moses, and let him call upon his Lord. I fear that he may change your system, or that he will cause evil to spread throughout the land.

40:28
وَقَالَ رَجُل ٌ مُؤْمِن ٌ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَكْتُمُ إِيمَانَهُ~ُ أَتَقْتُلُونَ رَجُلاً أَنْ يَقُولَ رَبِّيَ اللَّهُ وَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ وَإِنْ يَكُ كَاذِبا ً فَعَلَيْهِ كَذِبُه ُُ وَإِنْ يَكُ صَادِقا ً يُصِبْكُمْ بَعْضُ الَّذِي يَعِدُكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لاَ يَهْدِي مَنْ هُوَ مُسْرِف ٌ كَذَّاب ٌ
Wa Qāla Rajulun Mu'uminun Min 'Āli Fir`awna Yaktumu 'Īmānahu 'Ataqtulūna Rajulāan 'An Yaqūla Rabbiya Allāhu Wa Qad Jā'akum Bil-Bayyināti Min Rabbikum Wa 'In Yaku Kādhibāan Fa`alayhi Kadhibuhu Wa 'In Yaku Şādiqāan Yuşibkum Ba`Đu Al-Ladhī Ya`idukum 'Inna Allāha Lā Yahdī Man Huwa Musrifun Kadhdhābun

And a believing man from among the people of Pharaoh, who had concealed his belief, said: Will you kill a man simply for saying: My Lord is God, and he has come to you with proofs from your Lord? And if he is a liar, then his lie will be upon him, and if he is truthful, then some of what he is promising you will afflict you. For God does not guide any transgressor, liar.

40:29
يَاقَوْمِ لَكُمُ الْمُلْكُ الْيَوْمَ ظَاهِرِينَ فِي الأَرْضِ فَمَنْ يَنصُرُنَا مِنْ بَأْسِ اللَّهِ إِنْ جَاءَنَا قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ مَا أُرِيكُمْ إِلاَّ مَا أَرَى وَمَا أَهْدِيكُمْ إِلاَّ سَبِيلَ الرَّشَادِ
Yā Qawmi Lakumu Al-Mulku Al-Yawma žāhirīna Fī Al-'ArĐi Faman Yanşurunā Min Ba'si Allāhi 'In Jā'anā Qāla Fir`awnu Mā 'Urīkum 'Illā Mā 'Ará Wa Mā 'Ahdīkum 'Illā Sabīla Ar-Rashādi

O my people, you have the kingship today throughout the land. But then who will save us against the torment of God, should it come to us? Pharaoh said: I am showing you that which I see, and I am guiding you in the right path.

40:36
وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ يَا هَامَانُ ابْنِ لِي صَرْحا ً لَعَلِّي أَبْلُغُ الأَسْبَابَ
Wa Qāla Fir`awnu Yā Hāmānu Abni Lī Şarĥāan La`allī 'Ablughu Al-'Asbāba

And Pharaoh said: O Haamaan, build for me a high platform that I may uncover the secrets.

40:37
أَسْبَابَ السَّمَاوَاتِ فَأَطَّلِعَ إِلَى إِلَه ِِ مُوسَى وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّه ُُ كَاذِبا ً وَكَذَلِكَ زُيِّنَ لِفِرْعَوْنَ سُوءُ عَمَلِه ِِ وَصُدَّ عَنِ السَّبِيلِ وَمَا كَيْدُ فِرْعَوْنَ إِلاَّ فِي تَبَاب ٍ
'Asbāba As-Samāwāti Fa'aţţali`a 'Ilá 'Ilahi Mūsá Wa 'Innī La'ažunnuhu Kādhibāan Wa Kadhalika Zuyyina Lifir`awna Sū'u `Amalihi Wa Şudda `Ani As-Sabīli Wa Mā Kaydu Fir`awna 'Illā Fī Tabābin

The secrets of the heavens, so that I may take a look at the god of Moses; though I think he is a liar. Thus the evil works of Pharaoh were adorned for him, and he was blocked from the path. And the planning of Pharaoh brought nothing but regret.

40:37
أَسْبَابَ السَّمَاوَاتِ فَأَطَّلِعَ إِلَى إِلَه ِِ مُوسَى وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّه ُُ كَاذِبا ً وَكَذَلِكَ زُيِّنَ لِفِرْعَوْنَ سُوءُ عَمَلِه ِِ وَصُدَّ عَنِ السَّبِيلِ وَمَا كَيْدُ فِرْعَوْنَ إِلاَّ فِي تَبَاب ٍ
'Asbāba As-Samāwāti Fa'aţţali`a 'Ilá 'Ilahi Mūsá Wa 'Innī La'ažunnuhu Kādhibāan Wa Kadhalika Zuyyina Lifir`awna Sū'u `Amalihi Wa Şudda `Ani As-Sabīli Wa Mā Kaydu Fir`awna 'Illā Fī Tabābin

The secrets of the heavens, so that I may take a look at the god of Moses; though I think he is a liar. Thus the evil works of Pharaoh were adorned for him, and he was blocked from the path. And the planning of Pharaoh brought nothing but regret.

40:45
فَوَقَاهُ اللَّهُ سَيِّئَاتِ مَا مَكَرُوا وَحَاقَ بِآلِ فِرْعَوْنَ سُوءُ الْعَذَابِ
Fawaqāhu Allāhu Sayyi'āti Mā Makarū Wa Ĥāqa Bi'āli Fir`awna Sū'u Al-`Adhābi

So God protected him from the evil of what they schemed, while the people of Pharaoh have incurred the worst retribution.

40:46
النَّارُ يُعْرَضُونَ عَلَيْهَا غُدُوّا ً وَعَشِيّا ً وَيَوْمَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ أَدْخِلُوا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ أَشَدَّ الْعَذَابِ
An-Nāru Yu`raĐūna `Alayhā Ghudūwāan Wa `Ashīyāan Wa Yawma Taqūmu As-Sā`atu 'Adkhilū 'Āla Fir`awna 'Ashadda Al-`Adhābi

The Fire, which they will be exposed to morning and evening, and on the Day when the Hour is established: Admit the people of Pharaoh into the most severe of the retribution.

43:46
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا مُوسَى بِآيَاتِنَا إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِه ِِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي رَسُولُ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
Wa Laqad 'Arsalnā Mūsá Bi'āyātinā 'Ilá Fir`awna Wa Mala'ihi Faqāla 'Innī Rasūlu Rabbi Al-`Ālamīna

And We sent Moses with Our signs to Pharaoh and his commanders; so he said: I am a messenger of the Lord of the worlds.

43:51
وَنَادَى فِرْعَوْنُ فِي قَوْمِه ِِ قَالَ يَاقَوْمِ أَلَيْسَ لِي مُلْكُ مِصْرَ وَهَذِهِ الأَنْهَارُ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِي أَفَلاَ تُبْصِرُونَ
Wa Nādá Fir`awnu Fī Qawmihi Qāla Yā Qawmi 'Alaysa Lī Mulku Mişra Wa Hadhihi Al-'Anhāru Tajrī Min Taĥtī 'Afalā Tubşirūna

And Pharaoh proclaimed among his people: O my people, do I not possess the kingship of Egypt, and these rivers that flow below me? Do you not see?

44:17
وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَجَاءَهُمْ رَسُول ٌ كَرِيم ٌ
Wa Laqad Fatannā Qablahum Qawma Fir`awna Wa Jā'ahum Rasūlun Karīmun

And We had tested before them the people of Pharaoh, and an honorable messenger came to them.

44:31
مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّه ُُ كَانَ عَالِيا ً مِنَ الْمُسْرِفِينَ
Min Fir`awna 'Innahu Kāna `Ālīāan Mina Al-Musrifīna

From Pharaoh; he was a transgressing tyrant.

50:13
وَعَاد ٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ وَإِخْوَانُ لُوط ٍ
Wa `Ādun Wa Fir`awnu Wa 'Ikhwānu Lūţin

And Aad, and Pharaoh, and the brethren of Lot.

51:38
وَفِي مُوسَى إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَاهُ~ُ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَان ٍ مُبِين ٍ
Wa Fī Mūsá 'Idh 'Arsalnāhu 'Ilá Fir`awna Bisulţānin Mubīnin

And also Moses, for We sent him to Pharaoh with a clear authority.

54:41
وَلَقَدْ جَاءَ آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ النُّذُرُ
Wa Laqad Jā'a 'Āla Fir`awna An-Nudhuru

And the warnings had come to the people of Pharaoh.

66:11
وَضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلا ً لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اِمْرَأَةَ فِرْعَوْنَ إِذْ قَالَتْ رَبِّ ابْنِ لِي عِنْدَكَ بَيْتا ً فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَنَجِّنِي مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ وَعَمَلِه ِِ وَنَجِّنِي مِنَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ
Wa Đaraba Allāhu Mathalāan Lilladhīna 'Āmanū Aimra'ata Fir`awna 'Idh Qālat Rabbi Abni Lī `Indaka Baytāan Fī Al-Jannati Wa Najjinī Min Fir`awna Wa `Amalihi Wa Najjinī Mina Al-Qawmi Až-žālimīna

And God puts forth as an example of those who believed the wife of Pharaoh. She said: My Lord, build a home for me near You in the Paradise, and save me from Pharaoh and his works; and save me from the transgressing people.

66:11
وَضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلا ً لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اِمْرَأَةَ فِرْعَوْنَ إِذْ قَالَتْ رَبِّ ابْنِ لِي عِنْدَكَ بَيْتا ً فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَنَجِّنِي مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ وَعَمَلِه ِِ وَنَجِّنِي مِنَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ
Wa Đaraba Allāhu Mathalāan Lilladhīna 'Āmanū Aimra'ata Fir`awna 'Idh Qālat Rabbi Abni Lī `Indaka Baytāan Fī Al-Jannati Wa Najjinī Min Fir`awna Wa `Amalihi Wa Najjinī Mina Al-Qawmi Až-žālimīna

And God puts forth as an example of those who believed the wife of Pharaoh. She said: My Lord, build a home for me near You in the Paradise, and save me from Pharaoh and his works; and save me from the transgressing people.

69:9
وَجَاءَ فِرْعَوْنُ وَمَنْ قَبْلَه ُُ وَالْمُؤْتَفِكَاتُ بِالْخَاطِئَةِ
Wa Jā'a Fir`awnu Wa Man Qablahu Wa Al-Mu'utafikātu Bil-Khāţi'ahi

And Pharaoh, and those before him, and the sinners, came with wrongdoing.

73:15
إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَيْكُمْ رَسُولا ً شَاهِداً عَلَيْكُمْ كَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ رَسُولا ً
'Innā 'Arsalnā 'Ilaykum Rasūlāan Shāhidāan `Alaykum Kamā 'Arsalnā 'Ilá Fir`awna Rasūlāan

We have sent to you a messenger as a witness over you, as We have sent to Pharaoh a messenger.

73:16
فَعَصَى فِرْعَوْنُ الرَّسُولَ فَأَخَذْنَاهُ~ُ أَخْذا ً وَبِيلا ً
Fa`aşá Fir`awnu Ar-Rasūla Fa'akhadhnāhu 'Akhdhāan Wabīlāan

But Pharaoh disobeyed the messenger, so We took him in a severe manner.

79:17
اذْهَبْ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّه ُُ طَغَى
Adh/hab 'Ilá Fir`awna 'Innahu Ţaghá

Go to Pharaoh, for he has transgressed.

85:18
فِرْعَوْنَ وَثَمُودَ
Fir`awna Wa Thamūda

Pharaoh and Thamud?

89:10
وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِي الأَوْتَادِ
Wa Fir`awna Dhī Al-'Awtādi

And Pharaoh with the planks?


Lelah Bakhtiar
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Hans Wehr
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Fa-Ra-Ayn



to ascend, go down, overtop, surpass, branch, top of a tree, sprout, hair, consequence of a principle. Appellation of the ancient kings of Egypt and not the name of a particular king.


farAAuha

n. m.

14:24
أَلَمْ تَرَى كَيْفَ ضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلا ً كَلِمَة ً طَيِّبَة ً كَشَجَرَة ٍ طَيِّبَةٍ أَصْلُهَا ثَابِت ٌ وَفَرْعُهَا فِي السَّمَاءِ
'Alam Tará Kayfa Đaraba Allāhu Mathalāan Kalimatan Ţayyibatan Kashajaratin Ţayyibatin 'Aşluhā Thābitun Wa Far`uhā Fī As-Samā'i

Have you not seen how God puts forth the example that a good word is like a good tree, whose root is firm and whose branches are in the sky.

Lelah Bakhtiar
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Hans Wehr
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Acknowledgements:

IslamAwakened
would like to thank all those who made these Root Pages possible.

In their formulation we have drawn from the work of ...
 Hans Wehr 
  Dr. Laleh Bakhtiar
  All the believers at www.studyquran.org